Secrecy surrounds GM wheat trials in PEI
Reprinted with permission from CBC
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Friday, July 27, 2001
CBC News Online staff
CBC Prince Edward Island
CHARLOTTETOWN - The location of test plots for genetically modified wheat on
Prince Edward Island has been kept so secret that even the provincial
agriculture minister has been kept in the dark.
"I absolutely think the province has a right to know," said P.E.I.
Agriculture Minister Mitch Murphy.
But a series of government documents published in an Island newspaper
revealed the province didn't know where the GM wheat was planted.
Last March, the Canadian Food Inspection Agency told P.E.I. that
biotechnology company Novartis wanted to test some GM wheat in the province.
P.E.I.'s agriculture minister sent back a list of questions. The CFIA asked
Novartis to answer them.
In response to the question of the exact locations of the field trial sites,
Novartis replied the information was "strictly confidential."
Novartis says it is worried about vandalism and wants to ensure the safety of
its personnel. The company also says it wants to protect its intellectual
property from industrial espionage.
"I don't think the issue of industrial espionage, if we can use that
term, is a good enough reason not to be transparent with the information,"
said Murphy.
Farmers across Canada concerned
Island farmers like David Mol are also curious. The Kensington, P.E.I.,
farmer wonders if one of the test sites was anywhere near his fields.
"I'd be concerned with cross-pollination, or that proper procedures and
safety protocols were followed," said Mol.
Farmers across the country have expressed their concerns about the test
plots.
Earlier this week, a group representing Saskatchewan farmers and health
activists called on the prime minister to prevent the introduction of GM wheat.
The Canadian Wheat Board has also failed in its attempts to find out where
the test plots are located.
The Canadian Food Inspection Agency says its hands are tied by privacy laws.
CFIA spokesperson Stephen Yarrow said he's sympathetic to the reasons why
people want to know.
"We are on the side of the protection of proprietary information,"
he said. "That's how it looks, because that's how it is."
Transparent process needed
Murphy says more openness will lead to greater acceptance of GM wheat once
it's ready to market.
"If we're going to give this technology a true evaluation, then the
process used to test it has to be open and transparent," said Murphy.
Murphy also said Ottawa didn't answer his inquiry about who would be liable
if something went wrong with the tests.
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